Written by dating coach for men Gary Gunn - Founder of Social Attraction
In modern dating, we often experience emotional challenges: a woman doesn’t text back, rejects you, or ends a relationship.
What many people don’t realise is that our minds have built-in mechanisms that try to protect us from the pain these situations cause.
These mechanisms, originally defined by Sigmund Freud, are called defence mechanisms – ways we cope with stress and disappointment without fully being aware of it.
In this blog, we’ll look at common defence mechanisms and show you how they might play out in your dating life.
Developing awareness of these patterns can help you understand your reactions and ultimately make better choices when it comes to relationships.
Repression: Burying Emotions
Repression is when you push uncomfortable feelings or memories out of your awareness because they’re too painful to face.
Dating example: Let’s say a woman breaks up with you, and instead of acknowledging the hurt, you immediately throw yourself into distractions—working late, hitting the gym excessively, or dating someone new without processing the emotions.
What to watch for:
- You feel numb rather than sad or angry.
- You avoid any conversation about the breakup.
- You focus on “moving on” without addressing your feelings.
Repressed emotions have a habit of resurfacing later. To deal with them, it’s important to give yourself space to feel your emotions, even if it’s uncomfortable.
Denial: Refusing to See the Truth
Denial is refusing to accept reality, acting as if a painful event never happened.
Dating example: A woman clearly isn’t interested, but you convince yourself she’s just busy. You keep texting, hoping for a response, rather than facing the fact she’s moved on.
Signs you’re in denial:
- You rationalise why she’s not replying (e.g., “She must have lost her phone.”).
- You continue to reach out despite the lack of response.
- You hold onto hope long after the situation is over.
Becoming aware of denial can be empowering. It allows you to stop wasting time and emotional energy on someone who isn’t reciprocating. Recognise when you’re clinging to false hope, and focus on finding women who show genuine interest.
Projection: Blaming Others for Your Feelings
Projection happens when you take your own feelings and attribute them to someone else.
Dating example: You feel insecure about why she’s not texting you back, so you project those insecurities onto her, assuming she’s losing interest because she’s talking to someone else or not interested in dating you seriously.
Signs of projection:
- You accuse her of things without evidence (e.g., “You’re talking to other guys, aren’t you?”).
- You assume she’s thinking the same negative thoughts you have about yourself.
- You feel like the situation is out of your control, when in reality it’s your own insecurity causing the problem.
Recognising projection allows you to own your feelings and stop pushing them onto others. When you take responsibility for your emotions, you can address the real issues at hand—your self-esteem and confidence.
Displacement: Redirecting Your Emotions
Displacement involves shifting your emotions from the real source of distress to something safer or more convenient.
Dating example: You’re upset about a breakup, but instead of addressing those feelings directly, you lash out at your friends or become irritable over small things that normally wouldn’t bother you.
Signs of displacement:
- You get angry over minor inconveniences, unrelated to the real issue.
- You pick fights with others, even when they haven’t done anything wrong.
- You avoid dealing with the root cause of your feelings by focusing on unrelated frustrations.
Displacement is common, especially when you’re hurting. By recognising when it’s happening, you can start dealing with the real issue head-on. It’s important to talk about your feelings, whether that’s with a friend or in a journal, rather than taking it out on others.
Rationalisation: Explaining Away Rejection
Rationalisation is when you justify your behaviour or explain away disappointment in a way that makes you feel better.
Dating example: After a woman rejects you, instead of accepting that she’s not interested, you tell yourself that you didn’t like her anyway, or that she wasn’t your type.
Signs of rationalisation:
- You downplay your initial interest after a rejection.
- You focus on finding flaws in her, even if they didn’t matter to you before.
- You avoid feeling the sting of rejection by explaining it away.
Rationalisation can help you protect your ego, but it can also prevent you from learning from the experience. It’s okay to feel disappointed after a rejection. By accepting that not every connection will work out, you can build resilience and move forward with more confidence.
Sublimation: Turning Negative Feelings into Positive Action
Sublimation is one of the healthiest defence mechanisms. It’s when you take negative emotions and channel them into something productive.
Dating example: Instead of letting rejection or disappointment get you down, you use that energy to improve yourself—hitting the gym, picking up a new hobby, or focusing on your personal growth.
Signs of sublimation:
- You turn frustration into motivation to better yourself.
- You don’t dwell on setbacks but instead use them as fuel to grow.
- You stay focused on your goals, even when things don’t go as planned.
Sublimation can be a powerful tool for turning negative experiences in dating into personal progress. By redirecting your emotions in a healthy way, you can come out stronger after every challenge.
Final Thoughts: Building Awareness
Understanding these coping mechanisms is the first step to recognising how you deal with stress and disappointment in dating. Here are some key takeaways:
- Awareness is key: The more you understand your defence mechanisms, the easier it becomes to spot them in action.
- You can change: Once you recognise how you’re coping, you can choose healthier ways to deal with rejection, breakups, or silence.
- Self-reflection: Taking time to reflect on your responses helps you grow emotionally and become more resilient in the dating world.
Defence mechanisms are natural, but they don’t have to control you. By gaining insight into your behaviours, you’ll be better equipped to handle whatever comes your way in dating—and in life.
Next Steps
If you find yourself struggling with these coping mechanisms in your dating life, here are a few key areas we can work on together in my coaching courses:
- Handling rejection: Learn how to manage the emotions that come with rejection and turn them into growth opportunities.
- Overcoming anxiety: Stop letting the fear of silence or disinterest control your actions and confidence.
- Improving resilience: Build mental toughness to bounce back stronger after breakups or setbacks.
Secure a free video consultation call with me here, and let’s start making real progress.